Polysome profiling and cancer
WebFeb 5, 2024 · The impact of factors that regulate selective mRNA translation is a critical question in RNA biology. Polyribosome (polysome) fractionation analysis is a powerful … WebMay 17, 2014 · This work shows that analysis of partial variance, which produces estimates of translational activity that are independent of cytosolic mRNA levels, is a superior alternative and is applicable to datasets obtained from both the commonly used polysome microarray method and the sequencing-based ribosome profiling method. Expand
Polysome profiling and cancer
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WebJan 9, 2024 · Polysome-profiling is commonly used to study translatomes and applies laborious extraction of efficiently translated mRNA (associated with >3 ribosomes) from a … WebMay 17, 2014 · Genome-wide data obtained using polysome profiling is highly reproducible. MCF7 cells were treated as in Figure 1. Cytosolic and polysome-associated RNA (>3 ribosomes) was extracted from 4 ...
WebMay 7, 2024 · The key difference between polysome profiling and ribosome profiling is that polysome profiling analyzes ribosome behavior using both ribosome and mRNA (polysome) during translation, while ribosome profiling analyzes ribosome behavior only using the mRNA sequence during translation.. Translation is the second phase of protein synthesis … WebMar 20, 2024 · Citation 60 These technical differences, together with the issues related to sequencing depth discussed below, appear to explain why ribosome profiling studies essentially only identified TOP mRNAs as mTOR sensitive, Citation 40,41 while polysome profiling revealed a more diverse set of genes including TOP and non-TOP mRNAs (e.g., …
WebJan 1, 2024 · Polysome profiling involves separation of cellular components by density gradient centrifugation allowing for separation of 40S and 60S ribosomal subunits from ... This work was supported by a Canadian Cancer Society Research Institute Innovation Grant and a CIHR Project Grant. D. G. was supported by the NSERC USRA program ... WebThus, polysome-profiling can now be applied to small samples from tissues or primary cells where RNA amount is often limited. MATERIAL AND METHODS Preparation of cytosolic lysates from cell lines . ... All breast cancer samples were from Biobank of A.C Camargo Cancer Center. These were collected under informed consent (ethical permission .
WebMay 17, 2014 · An example of applying the polysome fractionation method to investigate the role of mTOR signaling in mediating the effects of insulin on mRNA translation is presented. To this end, MCF7 human breast cancer cells were maintained in low serum and then stimulated with insulin alone or in combination with the active-site mTOR inhibitor Torin1.
WebPolysome profile analysis of liver tissue was used to determine the proportion of actively translating polysomes. Profiles of liver samples from torpid animals show a disaggregation of polysomes compared to profiles from normometabolic hamsters, which indicates that, in addition to transcription, protein synthesis decreases during torpor. the pillar of salt lot\u0027s wifeWebMy specialist areas are Ion Torrent PGM sequencing, using Ampliseq and RNA-seq in particular. This work goes towards cancer mutation analysis and target identification. Other skills include polysome profiling, for gene expression and miRNA studies. My key responsibilities are to manage the… Show more the pillar of sustainable developmentWebAug 21, 2024 · Polysome profiling defined the landscape of translationally regulated gene products with differential expression between non-metastatic and metastatic cohorts. Six … the pillar of salt albert memmiWebApr 14, 2016 · In this study, we used polysome profiling coupled to whole human genome expression array to identify candidate genes whose translation is regulated by hypoxia in … the pillar of your communityWebApr 11, 2024 · The disease is the leading cause of cancer death, according to the American Cancer Society, which estimates that this year there will be more than 238,000 new cases of lung cancer and more than ... siddhartha gautama famous forWebJan 23, 2015 · Modelska et al. carried out an important large-scale study to determine the clinical significance of expression of eIF4A1 and its modulators in breast cancer by … siddhartha gautama eightfold pathWebFeb 6, 2024 · Polysome profiling also identified a significant increase in the global polysome-to-monosome ratio in RPL15-CTCs (fig. S6, B and C), indicating a global ... Raw data from RNA-seq of primary human breast cancer CTCs and ribosome profiling of RPL15-CTCs and microarray data from polysome profiling of TGF-β–treated MCF10A cells ... siddhartha gautama fun facts